{"id":13521,"date":"2016-10-03T17:21:47","date_gmt":"2016-10-03T20:21:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hospitalaleman.org.ar\/?p=13521"},"modified":"2025-01-06T12:42:35","modified_gmt":"2025-01-06T15:42:35","slug":"pasa-ojos-pasamos-mucho-tiempo-frente-la-pc","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hospitalaleman.org.ar\/prevencion\/pasa-ojos-pasamos-mucho-tiempo-frente-la-pc\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfQu\u00e9 pasa con nuestros ojos al estar mucho tiempo frente a la PC?"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><strong>\u00bfQu\u00e9 causas originan que tengamos los ojos secos?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Podemos sufrir de sequedad ocular ya sea porque poseemos una\u00a0disminuci\u00f3n en la calidad de la l\u00e1grima o\u00a0bien tenemos una <strong>mala calidad de la l\u00e1grima<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\u00bfPero, por qu\u00e9? Hay factores que favorecen a la aparici\u00f3n de la sequedad ocular: desde los laborales\u00a0(uso de PCs, celulares y pantallas), ambientales hasta enfermedades sist\u00e9micas.<\/p>\n<p><strong>PCs y Celulares<\/strong>. Al mirar\u00a0\u00a0fijo a las pantallas, solemos parpadear\u00a0menos. Si reducimos el parpadeo, el ojo obtiene una mala lubricaci\u00f3n . Esto quiere decir que,\u00a0<b>si pasamos muchas\u00a0horas frente a una pantalla, <\/b><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><b>podr\u00edamos<\/b><\/span><b>\u00a0padecer de sequedad ocular.\u00a0<\/b>Esta sintomatolog\u00eda se da\u00a0\u00a0en <strong>pacientes j\u00f3venes, <\/strong>ya que sus\u00a0actividades\u00a0laborales tienden a estar\u00a0ligadas al uso de PC&#8217;s y celulares.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Enfermedades sist\u00e9micas:<\/strong>\u00a0<strong>las enfermedades reum\u00e1ticas y end\u00f3crinas<\/strong>\u00a0 pueden originar sequedad ocular. Una de la m\u00e1s conocida es <em>la<strong> enfermedad de sjogren<\/strong><\/em><strong>,<\/strong> que afecta a las gl\u00e1ndulas que producen humedad en el cuerpo. A menudo, causa <strong>resequedad<\/strong> en la boca y en los ojos.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Alteraciones dentro de la superficie del ojo<\/strong>.\u00a0 Parte de la l\u00e1grima es derivada de una serie de gl\u00e1ndulas. El funcionamiento incorrecto de las<strong> gl\u00e1ndulas ubicadas en el borde del p\u00e1rpado<\/strong>, ocasiona sequedad ocular.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Los factores ambientales:<\/strong> en las grandes ciudades con altos \u00edndices de <em>smog<\/em>, como M\u00e9xico o Santiago, se evidencian muchos casos de ojos secos por <strong>causas de la contaminaci\u00f3n ambienta<\/strong>l.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ambientes secos:\u00a0<\/strong>el aire acondicionado puede provocar que en los lugares se gesten ambientes secos, generando malestar al ojo.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u00bfCu\u00e1l es la poblaci\u00f3n m\u00e1s afectada?<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>Existen picos de incidencia<\/strong>. La poblaci\u00f3n joven est\u00e1 relacionada con el factor laboral.<br \/>\nEn cambio, los\u00a0pacientes adultos mayores est\u00e1n vinculados a las enfermedades reum\u00e1ticas. Sin embargo, tambi\u00e9n\u00a0las mujeres menop\u00e1usicas pueden padecer de\u00a0la\u00a0sequedad ocular.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u00bfC\u00f3mo se diagnostica?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Se diagnostica mediante <strong>un examen oftalmol\u00f3gico de rutina<\/strong> en un consultorio, a trav\u00e9s de la aparatolog\u00eda y gotas.<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u00bfExisten medicam<\/strong><strong>entos que puedan provocar ojo seco?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>S\u00ed, hay medicaciones que pueden producir sequedad ocular, como por ejemplo los \u00a0<strong>ansiol\u00edticos y las drogas para dormir.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u00bfDe qu\u00e9 consta el tratamiento?<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>El tratamiento depende de la gravedad del caso. La primera etapa del tratamiento consiste en utilizar <strong>gotas lubricantes<\/strong>. Para casos de ojo seco severo, hay gotas espec\u00edficas de corticoides o inmunosupresores, as\u00ed como tambi\u00e9n se pueden tapar los puntos lagrimales.<\/p>\n<p>Es una enfermedad prevalente. <strong>Dentro de la consulta oftalmol\u00f3gica el ojo seco est\u00e1 presente en el 40% de los casos.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00bfQu\u00e9 causas originan que tengamos los ojos secos? Podemos sufrir de sequedad ocular ya sea porque poseemos una\u00a0disminuci\u00f3n en la [&hellip;]&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_uag_custom_page_level_css":"","_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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causas originan que tengamos los ojos secos? Podemos sufrir de sequedad ocular ya sea porque poseemos una\u00a0disminuci\u00f3n en la [&hellip;]...","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hospitalaleman.org.ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13521","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hospitalaleman.org.ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hospitalaleman.org.ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hospitalaleman.org.ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hospitalaleman.org.ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13521"}],"version-history":[{"count":47,"href":"https:\/\/www.hospitalaleman.org.ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13521\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17067,"href":"https:\/\/www.hospitalaleman.org.ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13521\/revisions\/17067"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hospitalaleman.org.ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13521"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hospitalaleman.org.ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13521"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hospitalaleman.org.ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13521"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}